By: David Whitford
Source: Esquire
Date: May 2001
Bradley Whitford is a TV star on The West Wing. But you may remember
him as my
brother.
My brother doesn't stop for the guards when he drives onto the lot at Warner
Brothers, he just waves. He parks his car next to Stage 23 in a spot reserved
for permanent cast members of The West Wing. He has a trailer on the set
- not one of those little two-bangers but a thirty-foot Star Wagon all his own.
His income is roughly what my income would be if I got my paycheck every day
instead of every two weeks. He and his wife have a city home in Hollywood, a
country home in Connecticut, and an apartment in the West Eighties in Manhattan,
one block from the park. He employs a personal assistant, Cathy, who was Miss
Iowa 1992 and first runner-up in Atlantic City, where she won the swimsuit competition.
He has nerve, charm, style, talent, good looks, a quick sense of humor, and the
whole-body flexibility of a newborn. He rarely pays for clothes or a haircut.
He always flies first class. None of which has ever made me wish even a little
bit that I was living his life instead of mine. But recently he told me something
that was so simple it was almost cruel. We were in his living room, it was late,
we'd had a couple of beers, and he was trying to explain something about his
work. Not the perks, but the work itself, the act of acting.
"It always feels like batting practice felt to me," he said. "I
always wanted more. It was fun. It wasn't significant, it wasn't the game,
but it always felt good. In a life of total indecision about virtually every
large and small question - I still don't know if I want whole milk or skim
milk, every time I walk in the store it's a struggle, I have made no policy
decision there - I've always wanted to do this."
I love my work, too, but even on the very best days it would never occur
to me to compare what I do to batting practice. Suddenly, for the first time
in my life, I envied my brother.
I'd left Boston early on a snowy morning in January, arrived in Los Angeles
before noon, and drove straight to the studio in Burbank. Brad showed up
a few minutes later. I hadn't seen him in nine months - except on television
every Wednesday night - and those first few moments after we hugged were
unexpectedly awkward. Instead of seeing my own brother standing before me,
I was seeing Josh Lyman, deputy White House chief of staff. I'd forgotten
(or maybe I'd never noticed before) that he has green flecks in his irises.
His hair was redder than I remembered. His head looked bigger.
We're two and a half years apart, a pair of afterthoughts that didn't occur
to our parents until they were well into their forties and had three kids
already, the youngest a decade earlier. First me, then Brad. Mom says the
only reason she got pregnant the last time was so that I wouldn't grow up
feeling like an only child; she was giving me a playmate. It took me a while
to appreciate the gift. Brad and I were raised in a Quaker household, but
whenever he whacked me, even by accident, I'd go nuts. My favorite target
was the upper back, between the shoulder blades (so I wouldn't bruise his
kidneys). He was a cutup from the start, a jokester at the dinner table,
a ham, but also, for such a big, handsome kid, surprisingly fragile. In grade
school, he'd start getting anxious toward the end of every summer, worried
that this would be the year he wouldn't make any friends. The spring day
he caught me smoking dope out by the garage - I was in tenth grade, he was
in eighth - he ran off in tears. I was afraid I'd scarred him for life.
That summer, in 1973, Dad switched jobs. We moved from a suburb of Philadelphia
to a place called Maple Bluff, on the east side of Madison, Wisconsin, which
put us both in East High. One day during my senior year, I was sitting with
my back to the wall in the big covered courtyard at East that we called the
mall. There were lockers and benches and picnic tables there, and people
had their spots. Crossing the mall between classes was like crossing a stage,
always nerve-racking - for me, anyway. But here came my brother, maybe thirty
feet away when I spotted him, moving in a way I'd never seen him move before.
So easy and so cool, almost floating; as if he were in the king of the mall
or something. I was dumbfounded. Who's that? I was wondering. Then he caught
my eye, and in that instant, he cowered, as if somewhere overhead a puppeteer
had abruptly dipped the strings. His shoulders dropped, his chin fell, his
prance became a shuffle. He looked like my brother again.
Years later, I reminded him of that moment. "I figured it was like,
'Oh, my big brother just saw me, and he knows I'm just me,'" I suggested.
"How about if that was me?" my brother said.
Sunday afternoon, the Golden Globes are tonight, and it feels as if we're
going to a wedding. ("Except a wedding has consequences," my brother
points out.) While the limousine waits, I'm snapping pictures of the whole
family in front of the fireplace; my brother in his slim-cut tailored tux,
looking like a bass player in a sixties British rock band; my sister-in-law,
the actress Jane Kaczmarek, gorgeous in a shimmery blue satin gown; their
daughter Frances, three years old, hiding in the folds of her mother's dress;
and George, the baby, squirming happily in his father's arms. (My brother's
always been a hugger. He doesn't know this, but as a young man in college,
he once hugged my mother so tightly he broke one of her ribs. "He just
picked me up and whirled me around, and I heard it go," Mom told me. "But
I didn't want to mention it. It was such fun to have him do it.")
My brother's up for best supporting actor in a catch-all category that
includes TV series, TV movies, and miniseries. It's his first nomination
for a major award. Maybe that's why he keeps sighing heavily and flapping
his lips and muttering, "God, I hate this." Jane is calmer. She's
been here already. Before the Emmys last September, people kept telling her
she was sure to win best actress in a comedy series for her role as Lois,
the manic mom in Malcolm in the Middle. As it happened, Patricia Heaton
(Everybody Loves Raymond) won instead. At least she doesn't have to
write another acceptance speech.
Brad and Jane met in New York in 1989. They're both from Wisconsin, both
are classically trained (Jane at Yale, Brad at Juilliard), and both began
their careers as stage actors in New York. Both landed what looked like their
breakthrough roles early on with big-name stars who had recently won Oscars
- Jane with Meryl Streep and Robert DeNiro in Falling in Love, Brad
with Clint Eastwood and Kevin Costner in A Perfect World - and both
movies flopped. Both subsequently made a very good living on stage and screen
for years without ever quite becoming famous. And both were wary of television.
Jane walked away from her recurring role as a cop on Hill Street Blues to
do Falling in Love. Producer Steven Bochco kindly offered to have
her character hospitalized for a few episodes, but she wasn't interested. "I
said, 'No, no, no, kill me,'" Jane says. "'Thank you very much,
but I'm going to do movies now.'" They didn't just kill her; they blew
her away.
The last thing either of them expected was exactly what happened in the
late spring of 1999. Both wound up with lead roles in terrific television
shows. It was a simultaneous career orgasm.
As soon as our limousine pulls up to the red carpet at the Beverly Hilton,
my brother hops out - hops, no hesitation - and shoots his right arm up and
out like a politico, waving to the crowd with two fingers. It's chaos; klieg
lights, flashbulbs, a helicopter thumping overhead, paparazzi in scuzzy tuxedos,
and the carpet, the long red carpet, a chute lined with cameras and screamers. "Brad!" "Jane!" "Let's
see the back of the dress, Jane!" "Can I get one single, please?"
"Try to keep moving," the security guard tells me, and I'm willing.
But Brad's publicist grabs my arm. "Stay right where you are," he
whispers. "You own this red carpet."
Hardly, but my brother does. "Hi, Jack," he says, clapping someone
on the back. Jack Lemmon turns around: "How you doing, Brad?" He
gets a hug from Tom Hanks ("Lovely pieces I see on you all the time"),
a kiss from Julia Roberts ("She's a fan of the show," my brother
explains), best wishes from Faye Dunaway.
Brad won't win tonight; just as he predicted, his category will go to Robert
Downey Jr. for Ally McBeal. Nor will Jane (Sarah Jessica Parker this time).
But it won't seem to matter much to either of them. We'll still go to the
parties and drink champagne. And afterward, walking out of the hotel to meet
the limousine, I'll be struck once again by the way my brother moves.
"The reason that actors are basically alcoholics waiting to happen," my
brother explains, "is that if you are the personality that at some point
in your life goes to a Broadway play or sees a movie and somewhere in your
mind you're thinking, I should be there. I should be up on a screen. I should
be someone that people go to see in a play - if you are that kind of person,
the kind of person who acts on that, you are in the most assertive, extroverted
.022 percent of the population. That's a very assertive chord in your personality.
Then the business renders you totally passive. And there is no resolution
to that."
Of the one hundred thousand card-carrying members of the Screen Actors
Guild - encompassing pretty much everybody you see on television and in the
movies - only about 3 percent earn as much as $100,000 a year in their chosen
profession. My brother has struggled over the years, often felt miscast and
undervalued, wondered many times if his life wasn't just a pointless pursuit
of affection from strangers, but he has nearly always worked. Within months
of graduation from Juilliard, he landed a big role in a Sam Shepard play, Curse
of the Starving Class, starring Kathy Bates. Brad took over the role
of Wesley from Bill Pullman, who quit suddenly to do a movie, and played
the part for nearly seven months, eight shows - and $450 - a week, nearly
three hundred performances, standing onstage every night dazed, wet, and
naked with a sacrificial lamb in his arms. "I saw the play," says
Richard Schiff, who plays Toby Ziegler on The West Wing and who's
known Brad for twenty years. "I saw his naked butt. He was really good.
My ex-wife went twice, which got me really upset. I remember her saying,
'He's just too good to be true. He's good-looking and he's really nice and
sweet and he's talented. He has to be gay, right?'"
Still in his twenties, he played Paris in Romeo and Juliet at the
New York Shakespeare Festival, Claudio in Measure for Measure at Lincoln
Center, Theseus and Oberon in A Midsummer Night's Dream in Hartford,
Richmond in Richard III at the Guthrie in Minneapolis, and the title
role in Coriolanus at the Folger Shakespeare Theatre in Washington,
D.C. In 1987, in his first significant film role, he played Elisabeth Shue's
vain high school boyfriend in Adventures in Babysitting. Not exactly
Shakespeare, or even Shepard, but a big-time movie absolutely, with a clever
script and a fun little part.
That same year he appeared in Revenge of the Nerd II: Nerds in Paradise (he
played the evil president of the jock fraternity), which was kind of a
cult classic, you may recall, and pretty thrilling at the time, except that
it
nearly dead-ended his career. My brother confirmed his talent for playing
the jerk. And for years afterward, he got way too many opportunities to
resurrect the part. He played a slippery lawyer in Philadelphia, a
relentless assistant DA in The Client, an emotionally dead son in Bicentennial
Man, a Hollywood agent in The Muse. He was the bad guy who got
what was coming to him in the end - the FBI sharpshooter kneed in the nuts
by Laura Dern in A Perfect World, the obnoxious nephew strangled by
Al Pacino during Thanksgiving dinner in Scent of a Woman, the process
server pistol-whipped in Cobb. Invariably, those were moments when
the audience cheered. Take a look: The guy who always played yuppie scum?
That's my brother. "If you do an asshole well, you will be an asshole," says
Brad now. "When you get into features, the best parts are taken, and
what's left are the assholes. Every movie needs a villain. It used to be
the villains were Nazis. Now villains are white guys with receding hairlines
and jobs, and that was something I could do."
His undeniable achievement in such roles reached its apex in 1995 with
the release of Billy Madison, in which Brad played the conniving Eric
Gordon, Adam Sandler's rival for the Madison family empire. Two summers ago,
Brad and I met in Boston for the baseball All-Star Game, and even then, everywhere
we went, people would recognize my brother and shout, "Business ethics!" He
understood the reference - to the category that proves to be Eric's downfall
in a climactic game show for all the marbles - but he still hasn't seen the
movie.
"We should rent it," I said.
"I really don't want to," he said.
"It might be good," I said.
"I really don't want to."
I didn't force the issue. Turns out he's never seen Bicentennial Man either.
In fact, there are lots of movies and television shows my brother's been
in that he hasn't seen, including many episodes of The West Wing.
That's partly because he's never gotten over the creepiness of seeing himself
on film. "It's just weird," he says. "You're used to seeing
your face because you see it in a mirror. But I'm not used to seeing myself
walk away from behind. It's really odd to see objectively what that looks
like. It can be totally unnerving."
But there's also the fear of falling into what he calls a "shame spiral." One
night when my brother was in New York, a homeless man sitting on the sidewalk
at Eighty-eighth and Columbus said to him, "I know you. You play the
asshole in movies." Brad gave him a buck anyway, then went straight
home and called his agent. "You have to do something," he pleaded. "People
without VCRs - people without heating - are typecasting me!"
In the summer of 1990, my brother was still single, living in a tiny New
York apartment with a schizophrenic cat named Blanche and his good dog, Luke.
He had just finished a play, The Tower of Evil, at the Classic Stage
Company downtown - for which the final judgment of a review in the Daily
News was that "Bradley Whitford as the queen's new love" is "inept" -
when Aaron Sorkin abruptly changed Brad's mood. Sorkin chose him to succeed
Clark Gregg as the marine prosecutor in A Few Good Men on Broadway.
And later, when Timothy Busfield had to leave at the end of the summer to
go back to thirtysomething, my brother took over the lead. It was
the biggest coup of his young career, an achievement every bit as meaningful
as being cast in The West Wing years later. The reviews were strong,
his stature in New York and Hollywood soared - and Sorkin loved him.
But Tom Cruise got the lead in the movie. And my brother got pilots. He
still appeared in movies and plays, but television was calling. His first
series, a film-noir spoof in 1993 called Black Tie Affair, was yanked
after four episodes. It led to big roles in a string of other pilots, none
of which got picked up. He remembers going to a birthday party during those
first years in Los Angeles and meeting someone's five-year-old daughter.
She had a question for him: "Are you an actor?"
"And I said, 'Yeah, sweetie, I am,'" Brad recalls. "And
she said, 'Are you acting today?' And I said, 'No-no, I'm not.' 'Are you
acting tomorrow?' Totally innocent. And I said, 'No.' And then she said,
'What do you do all day when you're not acting?' And immediately I said,
'I drive around L.A. and I try to make people like me.' The kid goes 'Oh,'
and walks away. And I'm like, Jesus, God! So pathetic!"
Sorkin, meanwhile, was in Hollywood writing screenplays, meeting Brad occasionally
for dinner or a drink. "I would see him in some great things," Sorkin
recalls, "like Scent of a Woman. And then I'd see him in some
not-so-great things, as you will always see great actors in not-so-great
things because they have to make a living. But I would always think to myself,
My God, why isn't anybody using Brad Whitford for something big?"
In the fall of 1997, my brother and his wife were back east, expecting
their first child. Brad was doing Three Days of Rain at the Manhattan
Theatre Club, driving two hours home every night to the farmhouse in Connecticut.
Sorkin was in New York, too, holed up in the Four Seasons Hotel, working
on the pilot for Sports Night. The evening he finished, Sorkin says, "It
was really raining outside. I found myself a Kinko's someplace. I printed
it out, and the first place I took it was the stage door of the Manhattan
Theatre Club, because I wanted Brad to read it."
My brother loved it. Sorkin wanted to cast him as one of the anchors. But
Brad knew the show was a long shot; and even if it turned out to be a hit,
he figured Sorkin would do what most creators of successful television series
do - eventually pass off the writing chores and move on to the next project.
My brother already had a firm offer for what seemed like a sure thing: thirteen
guaranteed episodes of a new half-hour comedy called The Secret Lives
of Men, about three divorced guys living in New York, with a pilot directed
by Jim Burrows of Cheers fame. Reluctantly he told Sorkin, "I
can't."
Sports Night aired to critical acclaim. It was fast, smart, different,
and Sorkin was writing every episode. Secret Lives, on the other hand,
was a disaster. The critics hated it. It wasn't just that they thought it
was a bad show; it was as if they were angry with everyone involved for daring
to put it on the air. "Disdain," is what my brother remembers. "Just
waves of disdain."
ABC killed Secret Lives after six episodes. That same day, Sorkin
called Brad at home. My brother knew Sorkin had been shopping a one-hour-drama
about the White House. "I'm really sorry," Sorkin said. "I
know it must be frustrating, but I want you to play Josh on The West Wing." Sorkin
sent him the script that afternoon. Josh was charming, caustic, explosive,
sexy, capable of moral outrage, and a comic to boot - an immensely appealing
character and one with whom Brad felt an immediate kinship. In fact, Sorkin
says now, he wrote Josh with Brad in mind: "I tried to throw it in his
strike zone."
But my brother would still have to audition, and he prepared as if it were
the biggest audition of his life. "I was determined to prepare beyond
overpreparedness," he says. "To prepare it enough so that when
I went in there, it would be as if I'd been doing this ten-minute play for
six weeks. When you rehearse a role or even memorize lines, it's like the
process of having a stroke and recovering from it. You go to the first read-through
of a play and it's great. Then you break it down and the Zen gets sucked
out of it, and you can't even put words together. And slowly you get better,
and then all of a sudden you're up. For me, its a sensation of feeling like
your blood is moving again. In this case, I knew the lines cold. I would
imagine myself being in my worst emotional state and try the scene. I'd act
as if I was acting badly and try to do the scene well. I anticipated being
very uncomfortable in the room so I would be comfortable. I desperately wanted
this."
The audition took place in the office of John Levey, the casting director
at Warner Brothers. Sorkin was there, too, along with one of the show's other
executive producers, Thomas Schlamme, who directed the famous live episode
of ER and was Sorkin's collaborator on Sports Night. Sorkin
was the only one who'd already made up his mind. To the others, my brother
was not exactly a stranger - they remembered him especially from an Emmy-winning
1995 episode of ER, filmed at Warner Brothers, in which he'd played
a young father whose wife dies in childbirth - but, frankly, he was just
another name on the list.
My brother used all the tricks experience has taught him. He politely cut
short the small talk at the beginning ("Can I act now?"). He turned
to leave immediately after he was finished so as not to seem like a "needy
actor". And though the lines by this point were all but written on his
heart, he did the entire scene holding the pages in his hand, occasionally
glancing down at them, hoping to imply, "This is where I am now. I can
go farther."
He nailed it; they laughed out loud. When my brother was on the way out
the door, Levey's assistant whispered in his ear, "Nobody has done it
like that! Wow! Wow!" When he got home, there was a message on his answering
machine from Sorkin: "You hit it out of the park."
And then... nothing. Just weeks and weeks of silence. As it turns out,
Levey wasn't persuaded that my brother had the sex appeal to play a leading
man on network television. Schlamme wasn't sure he had enough depth to carry
off the scenes he knew Sorkin would eventually have to write if The West
Wing were ever going to be more than a simple romantic comedy. "There's
a place that he doesn't sometimes go in his writing," says Schlamme,
who viewed his role partly as nudging Sorkin in that direction. "It's
not about naked people fucking. It's about going to a place that is a man
absolutely standing toe-to-toe with a woman, getting his heart broken if
that's what's going to happen, and dealing with the sexual energy of a relationship.
I knew Brad had the comic timing. But in my experience as a director, people
with incredible comic timing sometimes have a very hard time going to that
place I just described. Because comedy is the deflection of having to be
revealed, having to be hurt."
My brother might have had something to say to Levey's and Schlamme's concerns
if he knew what they were, but he didn't. All he knew was that they were
standing in his way. Reluctantly, he agreed to a second audition in front
of Levey
and The West Wing's John Wells, probably the most powerful producer
in television (ER, Third Watch), this time with Moira Kelly, whose
character, Mandy was originally conceived as Josh's love interest. It did
not go well. Afterward, Levey told Brad's agent, Adena Chawke, that her
client had "receded" in Kelly's presence.
"I don't understand," Chawke said.
"What part of my English don't you understand? It's not going to happen
for Brad."
Meanwhile, it was getting to be pilot season. Other people were calling.
Fox was interested in him for an hour-long dramedy. "They wanted to
pay me a lot of money," Brad says. "A lot more [than West Wing].
And if I wanted to do it, I could have done it. None of this bullshit of
jumping through Tommy fucking Schlamme's hoops, you know? At this point,
I'm furious at him. It's like, I know, I know, I know I can play this role!
You feel like a crazy person in an asylum trying to convince the orderly
that you're sane. 'I know this is ridiculous because I'm an actor trying
to get a part, and, of course, this part would be great for me, but seriously,
I am really built for this!'"
It came down to the Friday before production was to begin. Chawke called
my brother. Good news: He's been offered a part on The West Wing.
Bad news: It's Sam, not Josh. "I was just, Nooooo. No, no, no, no," Brad
says. "So I called Aaron. You don't know if you're going to be articulate
or pathetic. I honestly did not know. And I just said, 'Aaron, I just feel
this very strongly. This isn't about me wanting a job. This is the only
time in my life I will play this card. I am this guy; I am not the other
guy.'
And Aaron's point is, 'Don't worry about what you do in the pilot,' and
I was saying, 'No, no, no. There is a difference. There is a difference
starting with the pilot. Josh isn't sexual-high-jinks-boy. Josh is, You
know what?
I had to tell the fucking Christian Right off! Because it's ridiculous.
And
I lost control!'"
Sorkin was impressed. ("That's sort of when we knew, Gee, we really
do have a good marriage here.") Sometime over the weekend, Rob Lowe
got what he was asking for, including first billing and a lot more money
than anyone else in the cast except Martin Sheen. Which meant Lowe could
play Sam and Brad could play Josh.
"And then it was very funny," my brother says, "because
I go to the read-through and we're reading the pilot, and Rob's reading Sam,
and I'm thinking, 'That's a much better part in the pilot.' You know, he's
getting big laughs, all that hooker stuff and everything, and I'm, like,
telling off the Christian Right. But I'm so happy it's this part."
The president and his senior staff are sitting around a large oval conference
table beneath a chandelier in the make-believe Roosevelt Room. All except
the chief of staff - John Spencer is off doing a play tonight. ("Getting
enough acting these days, John?" my brother teased, as Spencer was leaving.)
Each has a copy of this week's script, Sorkin's thirty-seventh since the
pilot, a stack of paper half an inch thick, about ten thousand words (including
stage directions), the cover emblazoned with the presidential seal. "I've
taken another whack at this," Sorkin says, calling this week's read
through to order late on a Friday afternoon. They read at hyperspeed, stumbling
occasionally (who knew that President Bartlet wouldn't know how to pronounce
Yemen?), laughing like an audience at their own jokes, then snapping back
into character, managing - without lights, music, props, or even sitting
up straight - to make the story so compelling that when it's over, they can't
help themselves, they applaud: for Sorkin, I'm sure that's the idea, but
I think also for themselves.
Afterward, I walk with my brother to his trailer; but we don't go inside
yet. It's a gorgeous winter evening, the green hills across the road going
black in the fading light, the clouds on the horizon blazing a fiery pink,
a glow descending on this little corner of Burbank like a cloud of grace.
Jeffrey Sacino, aka the Hair Fairy, wanders over from the makeup trailer
to wish my brother good luck at the Golden Globes on Sunday. (It was Brad
who came up with that nickname, just blurted it out one day to the horror
of everyone, apparently, but the Hair Fairy himself). Later Sheen stops
by to commiserate with a kindred soul about the inauguration tomorrow -
the real one in Washington. Both he and my brother campaigned hard for Al
Gore. "They'll
be playing 'Hail to the Thief!'" Sheen fairly yelps.
I'm just watching; thinking about other scenes I've witnessed on the set
during this visit: My brother and Dule Hill playing catch with a medicine
ball outside the Oval Office. My brother and Allison Janney trading arias
from A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum, just because
they happen to be in the same room together. (How do they know these things?)
My brother greeting nearly every women he meets in the course of his day,
cast or crew, with a kiss on the lips. I remember him saying he doesn't like
watching himself on film, even in the good roles, that he finds it "totally
unnerving." I completely understand. I find it unnerving watching him,
too. But I'm getting used to it. That's Bradley Whitford, I'm beginning to
realize. That's my brother. And once again he catches my eye. But this time
he doesn't wilt.
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